Influence of the convection coefficient on the numerical modeling of a fire test on a nuclear transport package
Résumé
To be approved, a package dedicated to the transport of radioactive material must withstand several
tests required by the IAEA SSR-6 regulations, one of which is a 30-minute 800 °C fire test. To
demonstrate the safety of the package, such a test may be performed on a package mock-up or
numerically with boundary conditions representative of the fire. IAEA regulations specify values for
flame emissivity and package surface absorptivity. However convection is addressed in the IAEA
SSG-26 guidelines with a suggested coefficient of 10 W.m-2K"1 correlated with a range of flame
velocity between 5 and 10 m.s-1. Recent research [REF 2] suggests that this value may not always
be representative of such a fire and could be scaled up. What could be the influence of higher
convection coefficients on the temperature of the package?
In order to answer that question, IRSN performed sensitivity calculations on transport packages
models and studied the influence of the convection coefficient over a range from 0 (no convection)
to 100 W.m"2.K-1 (very high convection, not necessarily representative of real fires). The
temperatures in the package models during the fire and cooling phases were analyzed and put in
perspective with safety issues
Domaines
Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
Fichier principal
PATRAM22_Convection_coefficient_paper.PDF (6.5 Mo)
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Convection_coefficient_Poster.PDF (7.07 Mo)
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